Selecting The Right Gun Size

There are many factors to consider in order to select the right gun for you. One variable to keep in mind is gun size. A gun that is too small may not be powerful enough for the task you need to accomplish, whereas a gun that is too large may be difficult to conceal. It’s important to find a balance between your various needs and preferences when you are choosing a firearm.

There are two factors someone might be talking about when they mention the “size” of a gun, depending on the context. The first is, of course, the actual physical size: how large or small the gun is and how much it weighs. The other is the caliber, which is the size of ammunition the gun shoots. You’ll need to think about both of these during the gun selection process.

Here are some tips for selecting the right gun size:

1. Know What Your Gun’s Primary Purpose Is

Any decision about which gun to purchase should be based on the primary reason you want that firearm. A common analogy is to think about guns like you think about vehicles. It’s impossible to say what vehicle is the best purchase for someone without knowing what their needs are. A truck that is great for a business owner who needs to haul heavy-duty loads likely won’t work well for a parent with multiple young children, for example. Likewise, a gun that is great for concealed carry and self-defense may not be suitable for big game hunting.

2. Consider Recoil

The larger the caliber of a gun, the more intense the recoil will be. The relationship between physical gun size and recoil may be different from what you’d expect. The smaller the gun is, the more recoil it will have. This is because as the surface size and weight decrease, the firearm doesn’t absorb as much of the recoil force as it could at a larger size. For individuals with more firearm experience and who are physically larger, recoil may not be much of an issue. However, if you’re new to guns or have a small stature, this could be a more significant factor.

3. For Concealed Carry, Balance Power, Usability, and Concealability

If you want to carry a gun for self-defense, you’ll need to consider your gun’s stopping power, its usability in a high-stress situation, and its concealability. These factors may conflict, so it’s important to find a balance that works for you. For example, a smaller gun may be easier to conceal without altering your style of dress, but it will typically have less stopping power. It may also be harder to operate a small gun in a high-stress situation, depending on how large your hands are.

4. Try Before You Buy

It’s hard to determine how well a gun fits in your hand and how easy it is for you to use if you don’t try it out. If possible, take a gun to the range before purchasing it, either through a gun store that allows you to test their guns or with a friend who has a firearm you’re interested in.

When you purchase from The Hub, we offer a discount if you purchase a gun after trying it at our shooting range.

Find All Your Firearm Needs At The Hub

Our Arizona gun stores have everything you need related to guns, and you can also find us online. Our experts are happy to help you choose the best gun for you and you can try many of our options before you buy them at our Tucson and Lakeside shooting ranges.

Visit The Hub gun stores today.

Understanding Shotgun Shell Terms

When you’re first getting into the world of firearms, understanding all the different terminology can be confusing. In particular, shotgun shell terms can be difficult for new shooters to pick up. While definitions related to other types of ammunition or styles of firearms seem more straightforward, the terms used to describe shells may not be as clear at first. Luckily, they’re easier to understand than you may think, and this article can help you learn some of the most common shotgun shell definitions you should know.

Shell Size/Gauge

One of the more straightforward descriptions relating to shotgun shells is the “gauge”, which is the size of the shotgun bore and therefore the size of shells that work with that type of shotgun. While some rifle and pistol calibers have interchangeable counterparts, shotgun gauges cannot be switched out for one another.

The gauge is determined by the number of lead balls equal to the approximate diameter of the shotgun bore that it would take to weigh one pound. For example, for a 12-gauge shotgun, it would take 12 lead balls with the same diameter as the bore to equal one pound. This means that the higher the number, the smaller the bore/shells are.

Common gauges include 10-gauge, 12-gauge, 16-gauge, 20-gauge, and 28-gauge. One exception is the .410 round, which does not actually use the gauge system. The proper name for this size of shell is “.410 bore.”

Shot, Slug, and Shell

Up until now, we’ve been talking about shells. These are the units that you load into a shotgun. Within the shell, the part that actually fires out of the barrel is either a slug or shot. This is similar to how a cartridge is the full unit you load into a gun, but the bullet is the part that leaves the barrel – although many people still incorrectly use these terms interchangeably.

Shot is the term for multiple small pellets, and there are different sizes of the pellets that are indicated when you are purchasing ammunition. You choose the type of shot depending on what you are using it for. Like with gauges, a smaller number indicates a bigger pellet. There are also different types of shot, which we’ll discuss more a little later.

A slug is a solid projectile that you can fire from a shotgun. You would typically use this for hunting big game.

Types of Shot

There are three main types of shot to be aware of:

Target Load

This type of shot is, as the name implies, usually used for target shooting. Number 7 1/2, 8, and 9 sizers are most popular, and 7 1/2 is most commonly used for typical clay shooting.

Birdshot

Birdshot also has a straightforward name. It’s best used for hunting birds and other small game like snakes, rodents, and various critters. You may find this type of shot labeled by number (indicating, as we mentioned, the pellet size) or by the type of game it is best for. Most experts agree that this type of shot is not ideal for home defense.

Buckshot

This type of shot is more suited to large game and for home defense. It is labeled by number the same way that target load and birdshot will be. You can also find “ought” sizes, which are #0, #00, and #000 and are larger than other numbers, and typically more readily available. #00 buck is the most common.

Find Shotgun Shells and More At The Hub

At The Hub, you can find everything you need for shotguns and for other types of firearms as well. We’re your one-stop gun shop, and if you are ever unsure of what you need, our friendly associates are happy to help. Whether you’re a new gun owner or a seasoned shooter, you can count on us.

Visit us at one of our Arizona gun stores today to purchase shotgun shells and other gun-related items.